The video is in Turkish.
About the video
This is the recording of a training broadcast for lawyers by the Training Centre of the Union of Turkish Bar Associations, dated 2 May 2021; Murat Volkan Dülger joined the broadcast remotely and a moderator chaired the session. The first part explains how blockchain technology works and what a hash value is, the examples of notarial services and smart contracts, the difference between digital money and crypto assets, the distinction between coins and tokens, and the emergence of Bitcoin. It then turns to the risks of crypto assets, the fact that intermediary institutions were not subject to any specific rules at the time of recording, hot and cold wallets, the Central Bank’s regulation prohibiting the use of crypto assets in payments, and the inclusion of intermediary institutions among the obliged parties under the anti-money-laundering legislation. The next part deals with the cybercrimes in the Turkish Criminal Code (TCK), certain acts that are said not to be covered by the Code, differences in practice between the chambers of the Court of Cassation, and digital evidence. In response to participants’ questions, the discussion covers the competent court, the attachment of crypto assets, the legal classification of acts directed against crypto assets, seizure and taxation.
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Related publications
Dülger, Murat Volkan, Cybercrime and Internet Communication Law (Bilişim Suçları ve İnternet İletişim Hukuku), 11th ed., Seçkin Publishing, Ankara, 2025.
Dülger, Murat Volkan / Modoğlu, Gözde, Practice Guide to Cybercrime, Methods of Investigation and Prosecution, and Internet Communication Law (Bilişim Suçları, Soruşturma ve Kovuşturma Yöntemleri ile İnternet İletişim Hukuku Uygulama Rehberi), Joint Publication of the European Union and the Council of Europe, Ankara, 2014.
Dülger, Murat Volkan, “Account Suspension and Seizure in Cybercrime Cases: An Analysis of Article 128/A of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CMK) in Terms of Fundamental Rights, the System of Criminal Procedure and Comparative Law” (Bilişim Suçlarında Hesabın Askıya Alınması ve Elkoyma: CMK (Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu) m. 128/A’nın Temel Haklar, Ceza Muhakemesi Sistematiği ve Karşılaştırmalı Hukuk Açısından Analizi), conference presentation, 2026.
Dülger, Murat Volkan, “The Use of Crypto Assets in Money Laundering and the Measures to Be Taken Against It”, Istanbul Aydın University Faculty of Law Journal, Vol. 10, No. 1, 2024, pp. 41-94.
